The Cost of Poor Leadership and the Power of Well-Executed Leadership
Leadership is the backbone of every organization, shaping its culture, influencing its performance, and determining its future. In my 20 years of experience working with many organizations across various industries, in too many instances, organizations have experienced the hidden costs of poor leadership—ineffective communication, disengaged employees, high turnover, and stalled innovation. These costs are not always visible, but they are substantial and can erode an organization’s bottom line over time.
In contrast, well-executed leadership drives growth, boosts employee engagement, and fosters innovation, creating an environment where organizations thrive. Senior leaders must recognize both the risks of poor leadership and the immense potential of high-quality leadership to ensure long-term success.
The Cost of Poor Leadership
The effects of poor leadership ripple throughout an organization. Research suggests that ineffective leadership is responsible for up to 32% of voluntary turnover in organizations, as employees leave due to a lack of support, poor communication, or misalignment with organizational goals. The cost of replacing these employees—recruiting, hiring, and onboarding—can be as much as one to two times the employee's annual salary.
This is top of mind for me today after recently coaching a well-qualified, experienced, results AND people-oriented leader who felt compelled to leave an organization due to a micromanaging leader.
Beyond turnover, poor leadership creates a culture of disengagement. Gallup data shows that only 30% of employees are engaged at work, with leadership directly linked to this disconnection. Disengaged employees are less productive, more likely to make mistakes, and tend to contribute less to the organization's innovation efforts. Organizations with low employee engagement see 18% lower productivity, 16% lower profitability, and 37% higher absenteeism.
The Benefits of Well-Executed Leadership
Conversely, strong leadership transforms organizations. Effective leaders understand how to align their teams with the company’s vision and strategy, build a culture of trust, and empower individuals to bring their best selves to work. Organizations with high-quality leadership see the following benefits:
Increased Employee Engagement: Engaged employees are the driving force behind a thriving organization. According to Gallup, companies with engaged workforces outperform their peers by 147% in earnings per share. Employees who feel valued, trusted, and supported are more likely to invest discretionary effort into their work, leading to higher productivity and morale.
Innovation and Growth: Effective leaders create environments where creativity and innovation flourish. They are open to new ideas and encourage their teams to take calculated risks. In organizations where leadership excels, 64% of employees feel empowered to innovate, leading to faster growth and adaptability in an ever-changing business environment.
Improved Financial Performance: Research shows that well-led organizations experience superior financial results. According to McKinsey & Company, organizations in the top quartile for leadership performance deliver nearly triple the returns of those in the bottom quartile. This is driven by a combination of increased employee performance, operational efficiency, and a culture that enables growth.
Better Talent Retention: Strong leaders create a culture of loyalty and development. Employees are more likely to stay with an organization where leadership invests in their growth and success. As a result, these organizations experience lower turnover rates and the benefits of retaining institutional knowledge and leadership talent.
The Journey Toward Well-Executed Leadership
Given the significant impact leadership has on organizational success, senior leaders should model the way AND prioritize developing effective leadership across the organization.
Invest in Leadership Development: Leadership must be cultivated. Senior leaders should ensure that leadership development programs are in place at all levels of the organization, from new managers to the C-suite.
Measure Leadership Effectiveness: Regular assessments, 360-degree feedback, and well-constructed employee surveys provide valuable insights into how leadership is perceived and where gaps may exist. These insights should guide continuous improvement.
Align Leadership with Organizational Goals: Leadership development must be tied directly to the organization’s mission, values, and strategic objectives. Senior leaders should communicate the importance of this alignment and ensure that leadership at every level is prepared to move the organization forward.
Model the Way: Senior leaders must model the behaviors they want to see throughout the organization. By exemplifying effective leadership—through clear communication, accountability, and commitment to employee growth—senior leaders set the tone for the entire organization.
References:
Gallup. (2023). State of the American Workplace.
McKinsey & Company. (2023). Leadership Performance and Organizational Success.
Society for Human Resource Management. (2023). The High Cost of Employee Turnover.